Summary of mechanical disc brake calipers for road use

    Modified at: Jun 13, 2025

    Posted at: Sep 12, 2022

    Mechanical disc brake calipers are easy to maintain and a low-cost way to upgrade from rim brake components to disc brakes. We have lined up models from major manufacturers and compared them.

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    Summary of mechanical disc brake calipers for road use

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    Mechanical disc brake calipers from major manufacturers

    Shimano

    Shimano is shifting to hydraulic discs as its main focus for both road and MTB. In terms of road-oriented components, TIAGRA and above are the only hydraulic components in the lineup, and CLARIS has no disc brakes. In other words, Shimano’s only mechanical disc brake for road use is SORA.

    The ULTEGRA-grade BR-CX77 and 105-grade BR-R517 are no longer in production, so the two options available now are the post-mounted BR-R317 and flat-mounted BR-RS305. Since most current disc brake road bike frames are flat-mounted, it is not too much to say that the BR-RS305 is the only choice.

    Both brakes work well, but in terms of braking power, they are inferior to the EQUAL and TRP mentioned below. However, Shimano is still the best in terms of availability of replacement parts and cost performance.

    Model Number Manufacturer Type Weight Mount Type
    BR-RS305 Shimano Mechanical - Flat mount
    BR-R317 Shimano Mechanical 215g Post mount
    BR-CX77 Shimano Mechanical 159g Post mount
    BR-R517 Shimano Mechanical - Post mount

    Growtac

    EQUAL is a mechanical disc brake system released in 2022 by Growtac, a Japanese manufacturer famous for its roller stands.

    The great thing about EQUAL is that even though it is a mechanical type, it provides a feeling and braking force similar to that of hydraulic brakes. The EQUAL was originally a brake with a high reputation, but once it was actually put on sale, users who installed it gave it high marks one after another, and it became so popular that it was frequently sold out in various places.

    Not only are the brakes effective, but the brake caliper itself is one of the lightest in its class at 136g. It also contributes to weight reduction of disc brake road bikes, which tend to be heavy in weight.

    In addition, the lineup includes not only flat-mount models but also post-mount models, making them compatible not only with current flat-mount frames but also with post-mount frames that are common on older disc-brake road bikes, hybrid bikes, and MTB bikes.

    These “this is what I wanted” specifications are also a factor in their high evaluation, and it is no exaggeration to say that they are the strongest mechanical disc brakes available as of 2023.

    Model Number Manufacturer Type Weight Mount Type
    EQUAL Growtac Mechanical 136g Flat mount/Post mount

    TRP

    TRP is a higher grade of Tektro, a standard complete bicycle series. SPYRE and SPYKE (MTB) series are available for mechanical disc brakes, but the SPYRE series is for road use.

    TRP’s SPYRE series has very lightweight brake calipers, with the higher grade SPYRE FLAT MOUNT SLC weighing 146 g. It uses the flat mount type, which is the current mainstream. The lineup also includes the HY/RD FLAT MOUNT, a hybrid with mechanical wire pull and hydraulic pistons.

    Both of these models are said to have good braking performance and feel for mechanical brakes, but since they were released several years ago, their performance may not be as good as that of the latest disc brake calipers.

    The SPYRE series also includes the SPYRE C model, which is an OEM model for complete bikes. Its performance is equivalent to that of the SPYRE FLAT MOUNT.

    Model Number Manufacturer Type Weight Mount Type
    SPYRE FLAT MOUNT SLC TRP Mechanical 146g Flat Mount
    SPYRE FLAT MOUNT TRP Mechanical 154g Flat mount
    HY/RD FLAT MOUNT TRP Mechanical & Hydraulic Hybrid 205g Flat Mount

    SRAM

    SRAM’s mechanical disc brake series is Avid, which is highly regarded for its braking power similar to that of hydraulic systems despite being mechanical.

    The Avid BB7 and Avid BB5 are quite old models, but they are still available with compatible pads, making them surprisingly easy brakes to choose from.

    Note that they are all post-mounted, so you will need a conversion adapter to install them on a flat-mounted chassis.

    Model Number Manufacturer Type Weight Mount Type
    Avid BB7SL SRAM Mechanical 170g Post mount
    Avid BB7S SRAM Mechanical 197g Post mount
    Avid BB7 SRAM Mechanical - Post mount
    Avid BB5 SRAM Mechanical - Post Mount

    Mechanical Disc Brake Caliper Comparison Chart

    Finally, here is a comparison of mechanical disc brake calipers from the major manufacturers introduced so far.

    Model Number Manufacturer Type Weight Mount Type
    BR-RS305 Shimano Mechanical - Flat mount
    BR-R317 Shimano Mechanical 215g Post mount
    BR-CX77 Shimano Mechanical 159g Post mount
    BR-R517 Shimano Mechanical - Post mount
    EQUAL Growtac Mechanical 136g Flat mount/Post mount
    SPYRE FLAT MOUNT SLC TRP Mechanical 146g Flat Mount
    SPYRE FLAT MOUNT TRP Mechanical 154g Flat mount
    HY/RD FLAT MOUNT TRP Mechanical & Hydraulic Hybrid 205g Flat Mount
    Avid BB7SL SRAM Mechanical 170g Post mount
    Avid BB7S SRAM Mechanical 197g Post mount
    Avid BB7 SRAM Mechanical - Post mount
    Avid BB5 SRAM Mechanical - Post Mount

    In terms of specifications, Growtac’s EQUAL is still very superior. However, considering price, Shimano’s BR-RS305 cosmetics and TRP’s SPYRE FLAT MOUNT SLC, which is almost as lightweight as EQUAL and available at about 2/3 the price, are also options. If you are upgrading from a current disc brake car, which is mainly a flat-mount type, these are the three choices.

    For older post-mounted cars, Shimano’s BR-R317 and SRAM’s Avid BB7S would be the best upgrades.

    Mechanical disc brakes are a niche genre slightly outside the current disc road bike trend, but with the advent of Growtac’s EQUAL, “ease of adjustment” and “ease of maintenance” have been rediscovered, and the number of users who love them is increasing.

    If you are concerned about hydraulic disc brakes, consider mechanical disc brakes.

    Frequently Asked Questions About Mechanical Disc Brake Calipers for Road Bikes

    Q.

    Do high-end mechanical disc brakes stop as well as hydraulic ones?

    A.

    Mechanical disc brakes use cable tension to close the calipers, so if you choose a higher-grade brake set and maintain it properly, you can achieve stopping power close to that of hydraulic brakes by squeezing the lever firmly.

    However, because the mechanism relies on physically pulling a cable, it is difficult to achieve the same fine brake modulation as hydraulic brakes, so achieving the “same braking control” is challenging.

    Q.

    Are inexpensive mechanical disc brakes weak in braking power?

    A.

    Even with mechanical brakes, especially if they are Shimano brakes, you can achieve braking power equivalent to rim brakes or V-brakes with proper setup.

    However, many inexpensive mechanical brake calipers have a design where only one pad moves, making adjustment more delicate. If not properly adjusted, they may not provide sufficient braking power at all.

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